Đặt \(n_{O_2}=x;n_{CO_2}=y\)

\(n_X=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Leftrightarrow x+y=0,2\) 

Ta có: \(16x+44y=\left(x+y\right).18.2\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow2y=5x\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x}{2}\)

Mà x+y=0,2

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x+y}{5+2}=\dfrac{0,2}{7}=0,0286\)

\(\Rightarrow y=5.0,0286=0,143\left(mol\right);x=0,2-0,143=0,057\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{hh}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6mol\)

\(\overline{M_x}=24.2=48\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SO_2:64\\O_2:32\end{matrix}\right.\)       48    = \(\dfrac{16}{16}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{SO_2=}n_{O_2}=0,3mol\)

1. \(m_{hh}=0,3.64+0,3.32=28,8g\)

2. \(\%V_{SO_2}=\dfrac{0,3.22,4}{13,44}.100\%=50\%\)

\(\Rightarrow\%V_{O_2}=50\%\)

3. \(m_{SO_2}=0,3.64=19,2g\)

\(m_{O_2}=0,3.32=9,6g\)

Giả sử các khí được đo ở điều kiện sao cho 1 mol khí chiếm thể tích 1 lít

Gọi số mol CH₄, C₂H₆ là a, b (mol)

=> \(a+b=\dfrac{25}{1}=25\left(mol\right)\) (1)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{95}{1}=95\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: CH₄ + 2O₂ --t^o--> CO₂ + 2H₂O

             a---->2a---------->a

            2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ --t^o--> 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

              b------>3,5b-------->2b

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=95-2a-3,5b\left(mol\right)\\n_{CO_2}=a+2b\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(95-a-1,5b=\dfrac{60}{1}=60\)

=> a + 1,5b = 35 (2)

(1)(2) => a = 5; b = 20

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{CH_4}=\dfrac{5}{25}.100\%=20\%\\\%V_{C_2H_6}=\dfrac{20}{25}.100\%=80\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\overline{M}_A=\dfrac{5.16+20.30}{5+20}=27,2\left(g/mol\right)\)

\(\overline{M}_B=20,5.2=41\left(g/mol\right)\)

=> \(d_{A/B}=\dfrac{27,2}{41}\approx0,663\)

1)

Coi \(n_X = 1(mol)\)

Gọi : \(n_{CO_2} = a(mol) ; n_{N_2} = b(mol)\)

Ta có :

\(n_X = a + b = 1(mol)\\ m_X = 44a + 28b = 1.1,225.32(gam)\\ \Rightarrow a = 0,7 ; b = 0,3\)

Vậy :

\(\%V_{CO_2} = \dfrac{0,7}{1}.100\% = 70\%\\ \%V_{N_2} = 100\% - 70\% = 30\%\)

2)

\(n_X = \dfrac{1}{22,4}(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_X = n.M = \dfrac{1}{22,4}.1,225.32 = 1,75(gam)\)

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\\\overline{M}=\dfrac{71.n_{Cl_2}+32.n_{O_2}}{n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}}=2.29=58\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,3}.100\%=66,67\%\\\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,3}.100\%=33,33\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Cl_2}=0,2.71=14,2\left(g\right)\\m_{O_2}=0,1.32=3,2\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\overline{M}_X=16,5.2=33\left(g/mol\right)\)

\(n_X=\dfrac{1}{22,4}=\dfrac{5}{112}\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_X=\dfrac{5}{112}.33=1,473\left(g\right)\)